ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | 2023 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 2 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ | ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ | 1 ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ | 1.1 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ | 1.2 ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ | 1.3 ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ | 1.4 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ | 1.5 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ | 2 ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 2.1 ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | 2.2 ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ | 2.3 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ | 2.4 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ | 3 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ | 3.1 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | 3.2 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 3.3 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 3.4 ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | 4 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | 4.2IV ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | 4.3Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | 4.5I ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | 4.6 ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | 4.7 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 4.8 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | 4.9 ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | 4.10 ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | 4.11 ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | 4.12 ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ | 4.13 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 4.14 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ | 5 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 5.1 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 5.2 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 5.3 ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 5.4 ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ | 6 ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | 6.1 ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | 6.2 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ | 6.3 ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ | 6.4 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ | 7 ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ | 7.1 ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | 7.2 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ | 7.3 ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ | 7.4 ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 7.5 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ | 7.6 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ | 8 ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ | ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ 1 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ 2 ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 1 ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 2 ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 3 ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 4 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 5 ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 6 ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 7 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 8 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 9 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 10 ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 11 ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ | ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 12 ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 13 ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠯᠡᠯ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 14 ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 15 ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ | | | | 1 ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ | 1.1 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ | ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠾᠧᠨᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠧᠩᠵᠧᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽7 · 20︾ ᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 1.2 ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ | ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ︾ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ︿ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ﹀ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ︾ ︽ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ︾ ︽ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︽ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠯ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ︽ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ︽ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ︽ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ︽ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1.3 ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ | ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ︵ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︶᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ | ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 1.4 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ | ︵1︶ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠯᠢ ᠺᠧ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠦᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ | ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵7︶ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 1.5 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2 ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠮ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠦᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 2.1 ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.1.1 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠄ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ︵ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ︶᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠪᠣᠯᠠᠭ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠣᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠪᠣᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠸᠧ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠶ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ | ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠮᠠᠯ᠃ | | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠄ | 8213478᠂ 8102873 | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠰᠦᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.1.2 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ︵6︶ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵7︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵8︶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵9︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵10︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵11︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵12︶ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠂ | ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ︵13︶ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ︵14︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵15︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.1.3 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ︵ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ︶᠄ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ︵ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ︶᠄ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ︵ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ︶᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ︵ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ︶᠄ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 2.1.4 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ︔ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠣᠷᠠᠳᠴᠣ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠳᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.1.5 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠄ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠦᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠯᠪᠢᠠ ᠤᠯᠡᠠ ᠢ ᠦᠢᠮᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠯᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ︵ | ᠬᠥᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠲᠡᠨ ︵ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ | ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠨᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡ | ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ᠄ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠵᠦᠶ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ | ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ | ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ | ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠄ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠄ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠄ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠄ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ | ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠄ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ | ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠄ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ | ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠄ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.1.6 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ 6 ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ 1 ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ᠄ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠦᠠ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠰᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ | ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ | ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ︔ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠂ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠥᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ | ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨᠠ︔ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠢᠪᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵7︶ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.2 ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ | ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ︵ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ︵ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ︶ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.3 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ | ︽ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ | ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | IV ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ | ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ︵ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠃ | 2.5 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ 2 — 1 ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡ᠃ | 3. ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ | 3.1 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | 3.1.1 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ︵1︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | | ︵2︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ | ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ 1 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3.1.2 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠄ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ︵ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ 3 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3.1.3 ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ︵1︶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠄ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ | ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ | ᠳᠦᠢᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳᠦᠢᠩ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3.2 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 3.2.1 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ᠃ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ᠃ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠡᠮᠵᠡᠭ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ | ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ᠃ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠢ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵7︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠃ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠭᠤᠭᠴᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.2.2 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ | 1. ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ | ︵1︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ | ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠢᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ | ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 2᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ | ︵1︶ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ︽ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ︽ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠠ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3.3 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 3.3.1 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠄ | I ᠳᠡᠰ ︵ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ︶᠂ Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ︵ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ︶᠂ Ⅲ ᠳᠡᠰ ︵ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ︶᠂ Ⅳ | ᠳᠡᠰ ︵ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ︶ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠶ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.3.2 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ᠄ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.3.3 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ᠂ | ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠣᠭᠤᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠣᠭᠤᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠶ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠯᠥ ᠣᠨᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3.4 ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | 3.4.1 ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ | ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ︽ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ | ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3.4.2 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3.4.3 ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠣᠳᠣ 5 ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠥᠩᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︵SL666 — 2014︶ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ | ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ︵ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ︶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠮᠡᠭᠴᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3.4.4 ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.4.5 ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ | ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | 4.1 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠄ Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ I ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠴᠦ᠂ | ᠨᠠᠩ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ | ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ | ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 4. 2Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | 4.2.1Ⅳ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ | 1. ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ︵Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ︶ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ Ⅳ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | | ︵1︶ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ | ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ | ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵6︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵7︶ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ︔ | ︵8︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ | ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠳ᠃ | 2. ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ︵Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ︶ | ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ 5%~10% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 0.1 ~ 0.6 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10% ~ 15% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ 10%~30% ︵30% ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ︔ | ︵5︶ IV ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠃ | 4.2.2IV ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ Ⅳ | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ︵I᠂ Ⅱ᠂ Ⅲ᠂ IV︶ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ︵ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ︵ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ︶︾ | ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ︵20XX︶ 1 | ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ︵ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ︶︾ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷ ︵ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ︶︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 4.2.3Ⅳ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ | ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ | ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ︵6︶ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ︔ | ︵7︶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.2.4Ⅳ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ︵ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︶︾ ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ Ⅳ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ 4-1 ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡ᠃ | | | 4. 3Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | 4.3.1Ⅲ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ | 1. ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ︵Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ︶ | ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ | ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠴᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ | ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵6︶ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ | ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵7︶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ︵8︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵9︶ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵10︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠳ᠃ | 2. ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ︵Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ︶ | ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ | 10%~20% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 0.6 ~ 1.2 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 15% ~ 20% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 31% ~ 50% ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠃ | 4.3.2Ⅲ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 4.3.3Ⅲ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ 2 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ | ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ | ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠥᠨᠡ︔ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵7︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 4.3.4Ⅲ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ | ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ 4 — 2 ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡ᠃ | | 4.4Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | 4.4.1Ⅱ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ | 1. ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ︵Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ︶ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ Ⅱ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ︵3︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ | ᠂ ᠪᠢᠯᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠯᠡ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ | ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ 5m ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ︔ | ︵6︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ︔ | ︵7︶ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ︔ | ︵8︶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ︔ | ︵9︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵10︶ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ︔ | ︵11︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠃ | 2. ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ︵Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ︶ | ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ | 20%~30% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 1.2 ~ 2.1 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 20% ᠠᠴᠠ 30% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 51% ~ 80% ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵5︶ Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠃ | 4.4.2Ⅱ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠦᠭᠤᠳᠦᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 4.4.3Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ | ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ 2 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ | ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ | ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠂ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ︵ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︶︾ | ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ︵ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︶︾ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ︵ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︶︾ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | | ︵5︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ | ᠬᠢᠨᠡ︔ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ | ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠮ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠮ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ | ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵7︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵8︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 4.4.4Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ | ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ 4-3 ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡ᠃ | | 4.5I ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | 4.5.1I ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ | 1. ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ︵I ᠲᠠᠰ︶ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ I ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ︵3︶ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠯᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ︵5︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ | ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ 10m ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ︔ | ︵6︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ 20% ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ︔ | ︵7︶ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠠ᠂ | ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵8︶ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ︔ | ︵9︶ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ︔ | ︵10︶ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ | ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵11︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ I ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠳ᠃ | 2. ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ︵I ᠳᠡᠰ︶ | ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ I ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ | 30% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 2.1 ~ 4 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ | ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 30% ︵ | ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 80% ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵5︶ I ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠃ | 4.5.2 I ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ I | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠦᠭᠤᠳᠦᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 4.5.3 I ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ | ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ︵ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ︶︾ | ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ︵ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ︶︾ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ | ︵ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ︶︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ | ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ︾ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ | 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ︔ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠪᠠ︔ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠮ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ︔ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵7︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵8︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵9︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨ | ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵10︶ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 4.5.4I ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ I ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ I ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | I ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ | 4-4 ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡ᠃ | 4.5.5 ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ | ︵1︶ Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠄ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ᠂ Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠄ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠄ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵4︶ I ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠄ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ | ᠂ I ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | 4.6 ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | 4.6.1 ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ︵1︶ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ︵ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ︶᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | | ︵2︶ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠵᠤ | ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠷ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 4.6.2 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ | ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.6.3 ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ︵1︶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ | ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠯᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ︵ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠦᠭᠵᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠪᠰᠢᠭᠠᠶ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.6.4 ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ | ︵1︶ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ | ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠰᠦᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.6.5 ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ | ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠪᠲᠦᠷ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 4 ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ① ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ᠃ | ② ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ | ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ③ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠱᠣᠷᠪᠣᠭ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ④ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠄ | ① ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ② ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ③ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ④ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ⑤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ | ① ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ᠃ | ② ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ | ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ③ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠱᠣᠷᠪᠣᠭ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ④ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ | ① ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ② ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ︽ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡ᠃ | 4.7 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ | ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ︽ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠪᠠ ︽ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ︵ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︶︾ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.8 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ︵1︶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ | ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.9 ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ︵1︶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ | ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ | ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.10 ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ︵1︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ︽ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠲᠡᠶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠲᠡᠶ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ︵ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ︶ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠴᠦᠳ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠄ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 4.11 ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ | ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ᠂ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ | ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠡᠮ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 4.12 ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 4.13 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 4.14 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ | ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 5 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 5.1 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ | ᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠩ | ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠸᠢᠴᠠᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ | ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋᠂ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 5.2 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠲᠣ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ | ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.2.1 ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ︽ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.2.2 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 1. ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ | ︵1︶ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ︵ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠠᠩᠬᠢ︶ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ︔ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠦᠷᠡᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ | ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ᠄ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ︽ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ︵ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︶︾ ︽ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ︵ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︶︾ ︽ᠰᠢᠯᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ︵ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︶︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠭᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ | ︵1︶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠰᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.2.3 ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.2.4 ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.2.5 ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ | ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ | ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.2.6 ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳ ᠢ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.2.7 ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ | ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ | ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 5.2.8 ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ | ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠮᠥᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.2.9 ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠃ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠲᠤ᠄ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠰ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠪᠥᠩ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠪᠥᠩ ᠬᠥᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠥᠪᠥᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠩ᠂ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠴᠤᠪᠠ᠂ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠯ᠂ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠣ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠴᠣ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ | ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠃ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 5.3 ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 5.3.1 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣ᠋ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠶᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 5.3.2 ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ | ︵1︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠸᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 5.3.3 ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 5.4 ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ | 5.4.1 ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.4.2 ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.4.3 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ︵ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.4.4 ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ 2 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ 3 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 6. ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 6.1 ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ︵1︶ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ︔ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 6.2 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 6.3 ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 6.4 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ | ︵1︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠃ | 7 ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ | 7.1 ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | 1. ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠄ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠪᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠄ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠶ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 3. ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ︵ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ︵ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 4. ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ | ᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 5. ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ | ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 6. ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 5~10 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 7. ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 10~20 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 8. ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ | ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 20~50 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 9. ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ᠄ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 50 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ | ᠃ | 10. ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠄ ᠬᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠃ | 11. ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠰ᠄ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ | ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠬᠡᠶ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 20L ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ 15 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ︾ ︵SL424 — 2008︶ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠶ᠃ | 12᠂ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠄ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 0.1 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 0.6 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10%~15% ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠪᠡ᠃ | 13᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠄ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 0.6 ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ 1.2 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 15%~20% ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 14᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠄ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 1.2 ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ 2.1 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 20%~30% ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠪᠡ᠃ | 15᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠄ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ | ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 2.1 ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠤ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ 4 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 30% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 16. ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ | ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ | ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ︵ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ | 17. ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠄ 5%∧ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ | ∧10% ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | 18. ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠄ 10% ∧ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ | ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ∧ 20% ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | 19. ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠄ 20% ∧ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ | ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ∧ 30% ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | 20. ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠄ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ 30% ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | 21. ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠄ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ 50 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 22. ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢ | ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ︔ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 23. ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ | ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ︾ | ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ︽ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | | 7.2 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ 3 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ︵ᠣᠷᠣᠨ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 7.3 ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠲᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7.4 ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ | ᠲᠤᠪᠤᠶᠢᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠡᠷᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠥᠭᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠮᠲᠣᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠢᠮ | ︾᠂ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 7.5 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 7.6 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 8 ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ | ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ 1 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠰ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ | IV | ︵1︶ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ︵2︶ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ ︵3︶ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ | ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ | ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ ︵5︶ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ ︵6︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ | ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ ︵7︶ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ︔ ︵8︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠳ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ 30% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ︵2︶ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 2. | 1~4 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ︵3︶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ | ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 30% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ︵4︶ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 80% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ︵5︶ I ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠪᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ IV ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ︵2︶ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵3︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︔ ︵2︶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠡ︔ ︵3︶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ︵4︶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ︵5︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ︔ ︵6︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ︔ ︵7︶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | III | ︵1︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ︵2︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ ︵3︶ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ | ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ | ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠴᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ︔ ︵4︶ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ︵5︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ︵6︶ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ | ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ | ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ | ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ ︵7 | ︶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ︵8︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ ︵9︶ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ ︵10︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠳ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ | 10%~20% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ︵2︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 0.6 ~ 1.2 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ︔ ︵3︶ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 15% ~ 20% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ︵4︶ | ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 31% ~ 50% ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠨᠡ︔ ︵5︶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ︵2︶ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ | ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ 2 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ︵2︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ | ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ︵3︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ | ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ︵4︶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ︔ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ | ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ︵5︶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ | ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ | ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ︵6︶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ︵7︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | II | ︵1︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ︵2︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︵3︶ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ | ᠂ ᠪᠢᠯᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ︔ ︵4︶ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ︵5︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ | 5m ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ︔ ︵6︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ︔ ︵7︶ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ | ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ︔ ︵8︶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠯ | ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ︔ ︵9︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ ︵10︶ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ︔ ︵11︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ | 20%~30% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ︵2︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 1.2 ~ 2.1 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ︔ ︵3︶ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 20% ᠠᠴᠠ 30% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ︔ ︵ | 4︶ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 51% ~ 80% ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠨᠡ︔ ︵5︶ Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ Ⅱ | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︵2︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵I︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ | ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ 2 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ︵2︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ | ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ | ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ︵3︶ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ︵4︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ︵5︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠴᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ︔ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ︵6︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ︵7︶ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ︵8︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ︵9︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠶ᠃ | I | ︵1︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ︵2︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ︵3︶ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠯᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ︵4︶ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ | ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ︵5︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ | 10m ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ︔ ︵6︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ 20% | ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ︔ ︵7︶ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠨᠢ | ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ︔ ︵8︶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠥᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ︔ ︵9︶ | ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ︔ ︵10︶ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ ︵11︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ I ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠳ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ | 30% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ︵2︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 2.1 ~ 4 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ︔ ︵3︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 30% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠨᠡ︔ ︵4︶ ᠭᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 80% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ︵5︶ I ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | 1 ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ︵2︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ︵4︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵I︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ︵2︶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ | ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ︵ᠭᠠᠩ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ︵ᠭᠠᠩ︶ | ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ︵4︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ | ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ︵5︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠪᠠ︔ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ︔ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ︵6︶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ︵7︶ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︔ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ︵8︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ︵9︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ 2 ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ | ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ /km | 1 ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ 257.4 | 2᠃ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ 6᠃ 5 | 3᠃ ᠤᠶᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ 88.64᠂ ᠤᠶᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ 88.64 | 4 ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ 459 | 5 ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ 71 | 6 ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ 53.94 | 7 ᠬᠤᠤ ᠯᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠯᠧ 63.11 | 8 ᠴᠠᠩᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ 20.33 | 9 ᠸᠦ᠋ᠤᠤ ᠼᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ 28.67 | 10 ᠾᠦᠢᠲ᠋ᠧᠩ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ 26.8 | 11 ᠬᠤᠤ ᠯᠠᠶ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ 1.06 | 12 ᠬᠤᠷᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ 17.2 | ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ | 1᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠩᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ | 2. ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠬᠥ᠋ | ᠱᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ | | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 1 ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ | ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠯᠢ ᠺᠤ | ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ | ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ︽ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ ︵ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︹ 201133 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶᠂ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ︵178 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ | ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ | ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠶᠠ᠄ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ᠃ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠨᠡ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ | ︽ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠨᠡ︶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ︽ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠨᠡ︶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠰᠥ ᠬᠥᠯᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ︽ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠨᠡ︶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ︽ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ 6 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ 8 ᠴᠠᠭ 30 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ 12 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ 14 ᠴᠠᠭ 30 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ︽ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠰ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠵᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ︽ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠰᠥ ᠬᠥᠯᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠡᠰ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠸᠢᠴᠠᠲ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ | ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠮ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠦᠢᠩᠨᠡᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ | ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠣᠰ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠣᠰ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠥᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠩᠰᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠥᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ | ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ | ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 2 ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ | ︽ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ ︵ᠲᠥᠷᠥ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︹ 201133 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ︺ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ︵ | 178 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ︽ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ︵20172 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ︽ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ︹ | 2018453 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠨᠡ︶᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ | ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠨᠡ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠥᠰᠥ | ᠬᠥᠯᠳᠡᠬᠦ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠨᠡ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠬᠡᠤᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠨᠡ︶᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︾ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ | 3 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 100 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 100 | ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 6 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 15 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ 15 | ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 6 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ︵ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ 50 | ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ︶ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ | ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | 06:00-08:30 ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ | ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | 1. ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ | ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ 2. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠃ | 3. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠪᠠ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ | 1. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ︔ 2. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ 3. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 08:30-12:00 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ | ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ | 1. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ 2. ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ 3. ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ︽ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ 4. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ | ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠴᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠃ | 1. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | 2. ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ︽ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 12:00-14:30 ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ | ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | 1. ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 2. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ 3. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠠ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 1. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ︔ 2. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ 3. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 14:30-17:30 ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ | ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ | 1. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ 2. ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ 3. ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ︽ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ 4. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ | ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠴᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠃ | 1. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ 2. ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ︽ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯ | ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ︵ᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ︶ | ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ XXX ︵ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ︶ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ | ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ 3 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ᠂ XXX ︵ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠨᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ 100 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ XXX ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ XXX | ᠤᠨ ᠤ XX ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ XX ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ XX ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ XX ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ xxx ᠤᠨ ᠤ xx ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ xx | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ xx ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ xx ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ | ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ XXX ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ᠄ XXX ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | XXX ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ | ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠴᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ | 3 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 100 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 100 | ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 6 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 15 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 15 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 6 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ︵ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ 50 | ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ︶ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ | ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 6 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠨᠢ 12 | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ 13 ᠲᠠᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠨᠢ 12 ᠲᠠᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠂ | ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ 13 ᠲᠠᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ 40℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠪᠠ | 1. ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ 2. ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 3. ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 1. ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︔ 2. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ︔ 3. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ | 1. ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ 2% ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ 3. ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 1. ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︔ 2. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ︔ 3. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ 4. ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ︽ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ︾ | ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ | ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠴᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠰᠥ ᠬᠥᠯᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ | 3 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 100 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 100 | ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 6 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 15 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 15 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 6 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ︵ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ 50 | ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ︶ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ | ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 2 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ 50 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠡᠨᠡᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ 50 | ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠡᠨᠡᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 0℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ 2 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠮᠥᠰᠥ ᠬᠥᠯᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠮᠥᠰᠥ | ᠬᠥᠯᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠪᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ | 1. ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ︔ 2. | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ 3. ᠵᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠢᠠ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 1. ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ 2. ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ; ︵2︶ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ;3. ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠰᠥ ᠬᠥᠯᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ | 1. ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ︔ 2. ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ 3. ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠢᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠡᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 1. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ 2. ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ︽ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ︾᠃ | ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ 12 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ | ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ 17 ᠴᠠᠭ 30 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ 06 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠭᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠢᠩᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠡᠰ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠢᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠢᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠢᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠸᠢᠴᠠᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠶᠢᠰᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠸᠢᠴᠠᠲ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠴᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠳ | ᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 3 ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ﹇20x﹈ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ X ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ XXXXXXX ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠶᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ | ᠣᠨᠣᠴᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠨᠣᠴᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ | ᠣᠨᠣᠴᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠨᠣᠴᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠪᠤᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠶ᠂ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ | ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ { ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ | ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠬᠠᠴᠢ | X ᠤᠨ ᠤ X ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ X ᠡᠳᠦᠷ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 4 ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷ | XX ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ X ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ X ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ X ᠴᠠᠭ X ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ X ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ XX ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ XX ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ | ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠶᠡ᠃ | 1. ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 2. ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ | ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3% ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠬᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ | ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠮᠠ | ⌶ ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ | ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4. ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠯᠳᠤᠩ ᠨᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠶ᠂ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠥᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ | ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ | ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5. ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ | ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮ | ᠰᠣᠭᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠶ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠬᠤ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 6. ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠮᠵᠡᠭ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠭᠤᠯᠳᠤᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7. ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠰᠣᠭᠤᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ | ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ | ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 8. ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠴᠣᠩᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠬᠤᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 9. ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠣᠮᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠰᠠ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠲᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠲᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ | ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 10. ᠶᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠲᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠮᠠᠰᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ | ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ | ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ︔ | 11. ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 12. ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤᠬᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 13. ᠠᠶᠤᠩᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠤᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠴᠣᠩᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠩᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠃ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠩᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠷᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 14. ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠭᠤᠭᠴᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ | ᠨᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠤ᠃ | ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠪᠠ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | XXX ᠤᠨ ᠤ X ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ X ᠡᠳᠦᠷ | | | | | | | | | | | | | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 12 ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ︽ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ | ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠄ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ | ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ | ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ | ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠ︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠂ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠶᠢᠰᠦ︶ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ | ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠠᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ | 1. ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠯᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠥᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ︵ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ︶ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ︵ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ︶᠂ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ᠂ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠦᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | 2. ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ | ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | 3. ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠶᠦᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ᠂ ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ | ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠪᠣᠢ᠃ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ | 4. ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ︽ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠷᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | 5. ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠭᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢ | ᠪᠣᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ | ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 6. ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠪᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | 7. ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠪᠪᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠯᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | 8. ᠠᠩ ᠴᠠᠪᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠪᠣᠢ᠃ | 9. ᠰᠡᠲᠡᠯᠵᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠯᠣᠣ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ | ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ︽ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ | ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠄ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠤᠰᠦᠠ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠤᠰᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︔ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠲᠥᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ | ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠥᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︔ | ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ︔ | ︵ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ︵ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠ︶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ︔ | ︵ᠶᠢᠰᠦ︶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ | ︵ᠠᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 13 ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠯᠡᠯ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠯᠡᠯ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠣᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠣᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠ︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ︵ᠶᠢᠰᠦ︶ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︔ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵ᠠᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ︵ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠ︶ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠣᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ᠂ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠄ | 1. ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3. ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ︵ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4. ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠄ | 1. ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠃ | 2. ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 3. ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 4. ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 5. ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠄ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ | ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 6. ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7. ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 8. ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 9. ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 10. ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 11. ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 12. ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ | ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠄ | 1. ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3. ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 14 ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 15 ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ | |